TABLE XX: A summary table of the systematic uncertainties on the acceptances. 3. The left-right asymmetry is much smaller than that of t→Wb decay. New family dependent fermionic interactions have been conjectured in several extensions of the Standard Model that range from Supersymmetry to composite theory up to flavor interactions. Combined analyses of the Higgs boson production and decay rates as well as its coupling strengths to vector bosons and fermions are presented. The top quark is the latest quark of the Standard Model (SM) that was discovered, discovery that was made in 1995 by the CDF and D0 collaborations [1]. The analysis uses a comparison of two decay chains, p{bar p} {yields} t{bar t} {yields} WbWb {yields} … [12] In the Standard Model, the Higgs particle is a massive scalar boson with zero spin, even (positive) parity, no electric charge, and no colour … Search terms: Advanced search options. Introduction: The top quark is the Q=2=3, T 3 =+1=2 member of the weak-isospin doublet containing the bottom quark (see our review on the \Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions" for more information). Physical Review Letters, 1995. Im thinking maybe there are some assumptions that are taken to derive the branching ratios that include assuming the energy level of these bosons thereby excluding the top quark from the branching ratios. - "A Limit on the Branching … Download Table | 1: Rare FCNC branching ratios of the top quark and the Higgs boson decays. Events were recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. The electroweak coupling g of the W is the same for leptons and quarks, but for the quarks we have to include the colour factor of 3. In particular, it is possible to directly determine the branching ratio Γ(W+b) / Γ(W+q (q = b,s,d)). The stronger the coupling constant, the … A short summary of this paper. between their decay branch ratios, whether for singlet or doublet VLQ-T quarks. Read reviews from world’s largest community for readers. A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top quark decay t →Zc PowerPoint Presentation This note collects a sum- cosθ−. 4 , (4) where θ+and θ−are the angles of the daughters in the top- quark rest frame with respect to a particular spin quantization axis, is a very sensitive observable. Abstract We present numerical calculations of the partial width of the charged Higgs boson decay into a top quark, H− → $$ \\overline{t} $$ t ¯ + b + X, and the partial width of the top quark decay into a light charged Higgs boson t → H+ + b + X at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD, based on a factorization formula of the jet mass. (b) What the branching ratios for leptons (W → ‘ν) and hadrons (W → qq¯)? A short summary of this paper. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information. The calculation of the rare t-quark decay t→ b b̄ bW within the Standard Model as well as the charged Higgs contribution to this decay is presented. From our measurements of the angular parameters we conclude that there is no evidence for a deviation from flavor SU( 3) symmetry for these decays and that the factorization assumption is not valid for the B-d(0) --> J/psi K*(0) decay. Top Quark NNLO approximated calculations yield 1.03+0.05 −0.05 pb for the Tevatron, and 4.5 +0.2 −0.2 (5.5 +0.2 √ −0.2) pb for s= 7 (8) TeV attheLHC,with69%(31%)oftop(anti-top)quarks[9]. The total W-boson decay width $$\\Gamma _W$$ Γ W is an important observable which allows testing of the standard model. The portrait of the Higgs boson is defined by its production modes, via cross-sections, and its decay channels, via branching fractions. It is shown that this decay provides an additional possibility for charged Higgs searches. OSTI.GOV Thesis/Dissertation: A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top Quark Decay T→Zc. This Paper. tb close to unity, the decay width of the top quark is expected to be dominated by the two-body channel t → Wb. 4 , (72.4) where θ+and θ−are the angles of the daughters in the top-quark rest frame with respect to a particular spin quantization axis (assumed here to be the same for θ+and θ−), is a. December 1, 2017 09:36. A limit on the branching ratio of the flavor-changing top quark decay t → Zc. PACS: 12.38.-t, 14.54Ha Full Record; Other Related Research; Combined analyses of the Higgs boson production and decay rates as well as its coupling strengths to vector bosons and fermions are presented. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. However, it turns out that, ... A single quark can not exist as a free particle, because free particles turn out to be color neutral. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information. The final weak isospin doublet pair (tb’) is not allowed as the mass of the top quark is too large! The role of possible background processes is discussed. Varduhi Hakobyan. between their decay branch ratios, whether for singlet or doublet VLQ-T quarks. Homework Statement Hi, I need to get an estimate of the branching ratios of the processes [/B] t ---> b + W ---> b + c anti-s t ---> b + W ---> b + anti-tau nu(tau) without doing the calculations, just a qualitative estimation. The portrait of the Higgs boson is defined by its production modes, via cross-sections, and its decay channels, via branching fractions. Measurements of the top quark branching ratios into channels with leptons and quarks with the ATLAS detector G. Aad et al. This provides physicists with the unique opportunity to study the behavior of a "bare" quark. Paperity: the 1st multidisciplinary aggregator of Open Access journals & papers. For instance, the ðT;BÞ doublet VLQ-T can only decay into tZ or tH, with a branching fraction BRðT → thÞ ≈BRðT → tZÞ ≈50% for a large VLQ- Tmass; thus, the cross section σ ×Brð → thÞ should be approximately equal to the cross section σ × - "A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top Quark Decay T→Zc" FIG. It is shown that this decay provides an additional possibility for charged Higgs searches. Branching ratio calculations for Bs0 → µ+µ− ... is the branching ratio (BR) of the decay Bs0 → µ+ µ− . Download Download PDF. The combinations include the results of the analyses of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] The NNLO corrections … Measurements of the top quark branching ratios into channels with leptons and quarks with the ATLAS detector G. Aad et al. A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top quark decay t→Zc Alexander Varduhi Hakobyan. The decay widths are: Observation of the top quark. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. Strong constraints on these theoretical scenarios can be derived from light fermion phenomenology and from B-mesons studies. Template fits to the distribution of the number of b-tagged jets find R b = 1.02 ± 0.01 … The analyses are based on approximately 2.8 fb(-1) of data recorded with the D0 detector. Search terms: Advanced search options. Neglecting terms of order m2 b /m 2 t, α2s,and(α s/π)M2 W /m 2,the width predicted in the Standard Model (SM) at next-to-leading-order is [6]: Γ t= G Fm3t 8π √ 2 1− M2 W m2 t 2 1+2 M2 W m2 t 1− 2α s 3π 2π2 − 5 2, (1) where m t refers to the top quark pole mass. Physical Review Letters, 1995. book. Correlations are taken into account in the calculation of the limit. Download scientific diagram | Branching ratios of the singlet top quark partner decay. The combinations include the results of the analyses of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] The first is the relevant coupling constants. They found a slight excess of data above the expected Standard Model background, with a significance of 2.3 sigma, and set limits on the branching ratio for top-quark decay via FCNC interactions (see Figure 3), as well as on the effective coupling constants for FCNC interactions between the top quark and the Higgs boson. The best current determination of this ratio is 0.99+0.09 Download Download PDF. We have used the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF-II) to set upper limits on the branching ratio of the flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) top quark decay t {yields} Zc using a technique employing ratios of W and Z production, measured in 1.52 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} data. Corresponding constrains on the top quark … 1: The distributions of cos(θ∗) for three fractions of longitudinally polarized Z-bosons: 65% (solid … For instance, the ðT;BÞ doublet VLQ-T can only decay into tZ or tH, with a branching fraction BRðT → thÞ ≈BRðT → tZÞ ≈50% for a large VLQ- Tmass; thus, the cross section σ ×Brð → thÞ should be approximately equal to the cross section σ × The current world average value is based on direct measurements of final state kinematic properties of W-boson decays, and has a relative uncertainty of 2%. * (ATLAS Collaboration) (Received 17 June 2015; published Observation of the top quark. The calculation of the rare t-quark decay t→ b b̄ bW within the Standard Model as well as the charged Higgs contribution to this decay is presented. from publication: Flavor changing neutral decay effects … The abbreviation “lept.” stands for the systematic uncertainty due to lepton ID. Whilenegligibleatthe Tevatron, at LHC energies the Wt-associated production becomes relevant. The lepton+jets channel occurs 30% New family dependent fermionic interactions have been conjectured in several extensions of the Standard Model that range from Supersymmetry to composite theory up to flavor interactions. Download scientific diagram | Branching ratio of the top quark decay into a charged Higgs boson and a bottom quark, with the successive decay of the … Corresponding constrains on the top quark … Multiple tools have been developed to calculate this BR. The analysis uses a comparison of two decay chains, p{bar p} {yields} t{bar t} {yields} WbWb {yields} … Combination of t(t)over-bar cross section measurements and constraints on the mass of the top quark and its decays into charged Higgs bosons; 2009; Ingår i: Physical Review D. - 1550-7998 .- 1550-2368. ; 80, s. 071102- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat) abstract Top production and branching ratios For DØ collaboration Elizaveta Shabalina University of Illinois at Chicago Wine and Cheese seminar at FNAL 09/16/05 Outline Introduction… The absence of a hadron surrounding the top quark provides physicists with the unique opportunity to study the behavior of a "bare" quark. In particular, it is possible to directly determine the branching ratio Γ (W+b) / Γ (W+q | q = b, s, d). This decay channel has the largest branching ratio but also sufiers from the largest background coming from multijet events. … We have used the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF-II) to set upper limits on the branching ratio of the flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) top quark decay t {yields} Zc using a technique employing ratios of W and Z production, measured in 1.52 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} data. * (ATLAS Collaboration) (Received 17 June 2015; published Read reviews from world’s largest community for readers. A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top Quark Decay T→Zc. The top quark branching fraction ratio R b and the inclusive production cross section σ tt̄ are measured in the dilepton channel using 4.6 fb-1 of proton-proton collisions at the centre-of-mass energy √ s = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The Higgs boson, sometimes called the Higgs particle,[9][10] is an elementary particle in the Standard Model of particle physics produced by the quantum excitation of the Higgs field,[11][12] one of the fields in particle physics theory. Single top quarks. This can happen in several ways (called channels): either an intermediate W-boson decays into a top and antibottom quark ("s-channel") or a bottom quark (probably created in a pair through the decay of a gluon) transforms to a top quark by exchanging a W-boson with an up or down quark ("t-channel"). from publication: Single production of vector-like top partners in trilepton channel at … U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information. Top quark branching ratio In the standard model the top decays to Wb with a branching fraction > 0.998 at 90% C.L., constrained by the unitarity of the three-generation CKM matrix. Search terms: Advanced search options. PACS: 12.38.-t, 14.54Ha As a result top quarks do not have time to form hadrons before they decay, as other quarks do. A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top quark decay t→Zc Alexander Paramonov, Henry Frisch, Carla Pilcher, Collin … Measurements of the branching ratios of top quark decays into leptons and jets using events with tt (top antitop) pairs are reported. Full PDF Package Download Full PDF Package. book. Free fulltext PDF articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place The role of possible background processes is discussed. Long answer: there are basically two factors that determine the strength of a decay. The collected data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb-1. Full PDF Package Download Full PDF Package. cosθ−. Select search scope, currently: catalog all catalog, articles, website, & more in one search; catalog books, media & more in the Stanford Libraries' collections; articles+ journal articles & … We have used the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF-II) to set upper limits on the branching ratio of the flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) top quark decay t {yields} Zc using a technique employing ratios of W and Z production, measured in 1.52 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} data. A. author = "{ATLAS Collaboration} and Paul Newman and Philip Allport and {Aperio Bella}, Ludovica and Matthew Baca and Juraj Bracinik and David Charlton and Andrew Chisholm and Andrew Daniells and Grzegorz Gach and Christopher Hawkes and Simon Head and Stephen Hillier and Mark Levy and Richard Mudd and {Murillo Quijada}, Javier and Konstantinos Nikolopoulos and … The indirect determination of $$\\Gamma _W$$ Γ W via the cross-section … author = "{ATLAS Collaboration} and Paul Newman and Philip Allport and {Aperio Bella}, Ludovica and Matthew Baca and Juraj Bracinik and David Charlton and Andrew Chisholm and Andrew Daniells and Grzegorz Gach and Christopher Hawkes and Simon Head and Stephen Hillier and Mark Levy and Richard Mudd and {Murillo Quijada}, Javier and Konstantinos Nikolopoulos and … THE TOP QUARK Revised April 1998 by M. Mangano (CERN) and T. Trippe (LBNL). Answer (1 of 2): Short answer: because the Z bosons are further off-shell than the W bosons. Strong constraints on these theoretical scenarios can be derived from light fermion phenomenology and from B-mesons studies. A limit on the branching ratio of the flavor-changing top quark decay t → Zc. This can happen in several ways (called channels): either an intermediate W-boson decays into a top and antibottom quark ("s-channel") or a bottom quark (probably created in a pair through the decay of a gluon) transforms to a top quark by exchanging a W-boson with an up or down quark ("t-channel"). precision on top quark properties measurements (i.e., during the LHC era) will require creativity and dedicated study to reduce the systematic uncertainties. The top quark interacts with gluons of the strong interaction and is typically produced in hadron colliders via this interaction. However, once produced, the top (or antitop) can decay only through the weak force. It decays to a W boson and either a bottom quark (most frequently), a strange quark, or, on the rarest of occasions, a down quark . This Paper. At √ A Limit on the Branching Ratio of the Flavor-Changing Top quark decay t→Zc Alexander Paramonov, Henry Frisch, Carla Pilcher, Collin Wolfe, Dan Krop CDF Collaboration Meeting.…
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